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WHAT IS COUNSELLING?

Know thyself.
ANCIENT GREEK APHORISM

Counselling is many things, but often a good place to start is by clarifying what counselling is not. The many myths about Counselling are often rooted in outdated ideas about psychologists, old men in beards, clients on couches and patients in asylums; these images still define what many people think of as ‘counselling’ and still manage to put people off! 

Counselling is not: 

For crazy people - Counselling isn’t a place that people go to because they are ‘crazy’, but rather somewhere to get support because sometimes the world can feel pretty crazy.

Only for people with really serious problems –Counsellors don’t rate issues on a scale of seriousness.  If it is causing distress, anxiety or upset, then it is important.

For people who are too weak to handle life – Counselling is, in fact, for strong people who choose to face their challenges and issues directly, and who are willing to learn to make changes in order to improve their lives and the lives of those around them.

Counselling is usually only described in these negative ways by people who have never been to counselling!

Counselling is simply an opportunity to talk about any problem that is causing concern, whether straightforward or complex, current or from the past. 

The BACP definition of counselling
Counselling takes place when a counsellor sees a client in a private and confidential setting to explore a difficulty the client is having, distress they may be experiencing or perhaps their dissatisfaction with life, or loss of a sense of direction and purpose. It is always at the request of the client as no one can properly be 'sent' for counselling.

By listening attentively and patiently the counsellor can begin to perceive the difficulties from the client's point of view and can help them to see things more clearly, possibly from a different perspective. Counselling is a way of enabling choice or change or of reducing confusion.  It does not involve giving advice or directing a client to take a particular course of action. Counsellors do not judge or exploit their clients in any way.

In the counselling sessions the client can explore various aspects of their life and feelings, talking about them freely and openly in a way that is rarely possible with friends or family. Bottled up feelings such as anger, anxiety, grief and embarrassment can become very intense and counselling offers an opportunity to explore them, with the possibility of making them easier to understand. The counsellor will encourage the expression of feelings and as a result of their training will be able to accept and reflect the client's problems without becoming burdened by them.

Acceptance and respect for the client are essentials for a counsellor and, as the relationship develops, so too does trust between the counsellor and client, enabling the client to look at many aspects of their life, their relationships and themselves which they may not have considered or been able to face before. The counsellor may help the client to examine in detail the behaviour or situations which are proving troublesome and to find an area where it would be possible to initiate some change as a start. The counsellor may help the client to look at the options open to them and help them to decide the best for them.


For more information go to www.bacp.co.uk

  
Counselling